Nonlinearities in Magnetic Confinement, Ionospheric Physics, and Population Explosion Leading to Profile Resilience

J. Weiland, T. Rafiq, E. Schuster

29th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference

London, UK, October 16-21, 2023

Abstract

Nonlinearities play an important role in many fields. In the field of thermonuclear fusion, it enters into questions such as profile resilience and fluid closure. A nonlinear phenomenon that fusion has in common with planets in astrophysics is the generation of zonal flows. In fusion, these have an outstanding role in setting the level of turbulence and the fluid closure. The role of resonance broadening and the effect of nonlinearities are investigated. The similarities and differences between our systems are discussed with the population explosion and the dynamics of nonlinear systems for drift waves by different states in the profile resilience described with great precision. This reinforces our belief in the drift wave model’s broad application, which encompasses current tokamaks, ITER, and the fusion pilot plant.