Recent Developments in the DIII-D PCS for Integrated Plasma Control and Actuator
A. Pajares, W.P Wehner, E. Schuster, N. Eidietis, J. Barr, A. Welander, R. La Haye, A. Hyatt, J. Ferron, M. Walker, D. Humphreys
Division of Plasma Physics (DPP) Annual Meeting of the American Physical Society (APS)
Portland, OR, USA, November 5-9, 2018
DIII-D experiments have tested new modifications to the DIII-D Plasma
Control System to assess the capability of simultaneously regulating
different aspects of the plasma dynamics under the supervision of
exception handling algorithms. A first experiment sought combined
central safety-factor (q0) and normalized beta (βN) control with zero
neutral-beam injection (NBI) torque. Whereas NBI was employed to
regulate βN, electron-cyclotron heating & current drive (ECH&CD) was
used to control q0. A second experiment showed the Off-Normal & Fault
Response system’s capability to monitor the plasma state and assign the
authority over the ECH&CD system either to the Profile Control category
(for current profile + βN control) or to the Gyrotrons category (for
NTM suppression). Actuator sharing strategies were utilized. Finally,
control-oriented models for the q0, q95, toroidal rotation Wf, βN and
line-averaged electron density evolutions have been developed. These
models have been validated using DIII-D experimental data to support
future control experiments on integrated plasma-scalar regulation.
Based on such models, a robust, Lyapunov-based controller has been
designed and tested in simulation for a DIII-D scenario.